Pollination is the process by which plants reproduce and produce seeds. It involves the transfer of pollen from the male reproductive organs of a plant (the stamen) to the female reproductive organs (the pistil) of the same or a different plant. Pollination is necessary for the production of fruit and seeds, and it is an important consideration for gardeners when growing certain plants.
Here are some things to consider when thinking about pollination requirements for plants in your garden:
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Self-pollination vs. cross-pollination: Some plants are self-pollinating, which means that they can pollinate themselves and produce seeds without the help of another plant. Other plants are cross-pollinating, which means that they need pollen from a different plant in order to produce seeds.
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Pollinators: Pollinators are animals or insects that help to spread pollen from one plant to another. Bees, butterflies, hummingbirds, and beetles are some common pollinators. If you are growing plants that require cross-pollination, it's important to make sure that you have a good population of pollinators in your garden.
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Pollination distance: Some plants need to be within a certain distance of another plant in order to cross-pollinate. For example, apple trees need to be within a quarter mile of another apple tree in order to produce fruit.
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Pollination timing: Different plants have different pollination timing requirements. Some plants need to be pollinated at the same time in order to produce seeds, while others can be pollinated over a longer period of time.
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